Frequently Asked Questions
Here are the questions that are most commonly asked about GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide) medications. If you have a question that is not listed below, feel free to reach out to us directly.
What are GLP-1 medications?
GLP-1 medications help lower blood sugar and promote weight loss by mimicking the glucagon-like peptide hormone that is naturally produced in the body. While there are several approved GLP-1 agonist medications available, semaglutide and tirzepatide are the active ingredients used at Body Balance Composition Studio.
How do GLP-1 medications work?
The glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) hormone plays several roles in the body. It is a naturally occurring hormone produced in the small intestine which triggers insulin to be released from your pancreas to convert the food you eat to energy use for your body. Specifically, insulin helps to lower glucose (sugar) in the blood. Without enough insulin, blood sugar rises, which can lead to diabetes. Glucagon is a hormone that raises blood sugar when necessary. GLP-1 keeps glucagon in check so that blood sugar doesn’t go too high. In addition, GLP-1 slows down the emptying of the stomach and triggers the brain to tell your body it’s full. GLP-1 agonist medications work by attaching to cell receptors and acting like the naturally occurring GLP-1 hormone.
How long is someone treated with GLP-1 medications?
Treatment time varies depending on circumstances and overall goals. Ideally medication is used for six to twelve months. Nutrition and exercise plans, as well as other auxiliary treatments, will be the focus throughout and the means to sustain success achieved with medication.
What happens when someone stops taking GLP-1 medications?
Once GLP-1 medications are discontinued, it's typical for changes in appetite and blood sugar to occur, often resulting in some degree of weight regain. However, committing to lifestyle changes and engaging with a coach during and after treatment can help mitigate or prevent this weight gain.
What are the potential side effects of GLP-1 medications?
The most common side effects of GLP-1 medications are loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Other side effects may include dizziness, increased heart rate, headaches and indigestion. Rare but serious side effects include inflammation of the pancreas, medullary thyroid cancer, sudden kidney injury and worsening of diabetic-related retinopathy. All side effects should be discussed with your doctor, along with any other medication, vitamins or other supplements you are taking.
What are some of the benefits of taking of GLP-1 medications?
There are active studies of GLP-1 agonist medications that are showing benefits beyond lowering blood sugar and aiding weight loss. Some have shown lowering of blood pressure, improving lipid disorders, improving fatty liver disease, reducing risk of heart disease and kidney disease, and slowing down the progression of diabetes-related nephropathy.